See spending on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deficit spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "discretionary spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doom spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "government spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "public spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "revenge spending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spending money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spending-money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spending power"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spending spree"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spendyng"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spendyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spendung",
"t": "spending"
},
"expansion": "Old English spendung (“spending”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "spend + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spendung",
"t": "contribution, donation"
},
"expansion": "German Spendung (“contribution, donation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spendyng, spendynge, from Old English spendung (“spending”), equivalent to spend + -ing. Cognate with German Spendung (“contribution, donation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spendings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "spending (countable and uncountable, plural spendings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spend‧ing"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "double spending"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spend"
},
{
"word": "expenditure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of spend, expenditure."
],
"id": "en-spending-en-noun-k7BQejjx",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend#English"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) gerund of spend, expenditure."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "excessive spendings"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount that has been, or is planned to be spent."
],
"id": "en-spending-en-noun-P5ge8U7X",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"spent",
"spent"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛndɪŋ/"
}
],
"word": "spending"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "participial"
},
"expansion": "spend + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spend + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spending",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spend‧ing"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spend"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of spend"
],
"id": "en-spending-en-verb-rhuwzH1I",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛndɪŋ/"
}
],
"word": "spending"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deficit spending"
},
{
"word": "discretionary spending"
},
{
"word": "doom spending"
},
{
"word": "government spending"
},
{
"word": "public spending"
},
{
"word": "revenge spending"
},
{
"word": "spending money"
},
{
"word": "spending-money"
},
{
"word": "spending power"
},
{
"word": "spending spree"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spendyng"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spendyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spendung",
"t": "spending"
},
"expansion": "Old English spendung (“spending”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "spend + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spendung",
"t": "contribution, donation"
},
"expansion": "German Spendung (“contribution, donation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spendyng, spendynge, from Old English spendung (“spending”), equivalent to spend + -ing. Cognate with German Spendung (“contribution, donation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spendings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "spending (countable and uncountable, plural spendings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spend‧ing"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "double spending"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English gerunds",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spend"
},
{
"word": "expenditure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of spend, expenditure."
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend#English"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) gerund of spend, expenditure."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "excessive spendings"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount that has been, or is planned to be spent."
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"spent",
"spent"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛndɪŋ/"
}
],
"word": "spending"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "participial"
},
"expansion": "spend + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spend + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spending",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spend‧ing"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spend"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of spend"
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛndɪŋ/"
}
],
"word": "spending"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spending meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.